"寒心" meaning in All languages combined

See 寒心 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Chinese]

IPA: /xän³⁵ ɕin⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /hɔːn²¹ sɐm⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /hon¹¹ sim²⁴/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /han²⁴⁻²² sim⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /han²⁴⁻²² sim³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /han¹³⁻²² sim⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /han²⁴⁻¹¹ sim⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /han²³⁻³³ sim⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /xän³⁵ ɕin⁵⁵/, /hɔːn²¹ sɐm⁵⁵/, /hon¹¹ sim²⁴/, /han²⁴⁻²² sim⁴⁴/, /han²⁴⁻²² sim³³/, /han¹³⁻²² sim⁴⁴/, /han²⁴⁻¹¹ sim⁴⁴/, /han²³⁻³³ sim⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: hánxīn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄏㄢˊ ㄒㄧㄣ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hon⁴ sam¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], hòn-sîm [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], hân-sim, hánxīn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], hánsin [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], han²-hsin¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], hán-syīn [Mandarin, Yale], harnshin [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ханьсинь [Mandarin, Palladius], xanʹsinʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], hòhn sām [Cantonese, Yale], hon⁴ sam¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], hon⁴ sem¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hòn-sîm [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], honˇ xim´ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], hon² xim¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], hân-sim [Hokkien, POJ], hân-sim [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hansym [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 寒心
  1. shivering with fear; struck with fear
    Sense id: en-寒心-zh-adj-KbFGclRG Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 82 18
  2. disappointed Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-寒心-zh-adj-Nk145vw9 Disambiguation of Emotions: 24 76

Noun [Korean]

Forms: hansim [romanization], 한심 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hj|hangeul=한심}} 寒心 • (hansim) (hangeul 한심)
  1. Hanja form of 한심 (“patheticness”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: 한심 (extra: patheticness)

Download JSON data for 寒心 meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "寒心",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When the people of Wu sacked our state, Qi took advantage of our weakened condition to take Huan and Chan. Our ruler was struck with fear by this.",
          "ref": "From: 480 B.C.E.: Zuo Qiuming, Zuo Zhuan",
          "roman": "Wú rén jiā bì yì yǐ luàn, Qí yīn qí bìng qǔ Huān yǔ Chǎn, guǎjūn shì yǐ hánxīn. [Pinyin]",
          "text": "吳人加敝邑以亂,齊因其病取讙與闡,寡君是以寒心。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n吴人加敝邑以乱,齐因其病取欢与阐,寡君是以寒心。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shivering with fear; struck with fear"
      ],
      "id": "en-寒心-zh-adj-KbFGclRG",
      "links": [
        [
          "shiver",
          "shiver"
        ],
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "zh:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Wayward children who are unfilial make their parents disappointed.",
          "roman": "Zǐnǚ wǔnì bùxiào shízài lìng fùmǔ hánxīn. [Pinyin]",
          "text": "子女忤逆不孝實在令父母寒心。 [MSC, trad.]\n子女忤逆不孝实在令父母寒心。 [MSC, simp.]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disappointed"
      ],
      "id": "en-寒心-zh-adj-Nk145vw9",
      "links": [
        [
          "disappoint",
          "disappoint"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hánxīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄢˊ ㄒㄧㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hon⁴ sam¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hòn-sîm"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hân-sim"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hánxīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hánsin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "han²-hsin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hán-syīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "harnshin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ханьсинь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xanʹsinʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xän³⁵ ɕin⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hòhn sām"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hon⁴ sam¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hon⁴ sem¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːn²¹ sɐm⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hòn-sîm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "honˇ xim´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hon² xim¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hon¹¹ sim²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hân-sim"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hân-sim"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hansym"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han²⁴⁻²² sim⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han²⁴⁻²² sim³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han¹³⁻²² sim⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han²⁴⁻¹¹ sim⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han²³⁻³³ sim⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xän³⁵ ɕin⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːn²¹ sɐm⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hon¹¹ sim²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han²⁴⁻²² sim⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han²⁴⁻²² sim³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han¹³⁻²² sim⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han²⁴⁻¹¹ sim⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han²³⁻³³ sim⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "寒心"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hansim",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "한심",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "한심"
      },
      "expansion": "寒心 • (hansim) (hangeul 한심)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "patheticness",
          "word": "한심"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 한심 (“patheticness”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-寒心-ko-noun-991SPYKO",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "한심",
          "한심#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "patheticness",
          "patheticness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "寒心"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "zh:Emotions"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "寒心",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When the people of Wu sacked our state, Qi took advantage of our weakened condition to take Huan and Chan. Our ruler was struck with fear by this.",
          "ref": "From: 480 B.C.E.: Zuo Qiuming, Zuo Zhuan",
          "roman": "Wú rén jiā bì yì yǐ luàn, Qí yīn qí bìng qǔ Huān yǔ Chǎn, guǎjūn shì yǐ hánxīn. [Pinyin]",
          "text": "吳人加敝邑以亂,齊因其病取讙與闡,寡君是以寒心。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n吴人加敝邑以乱,齐因其病取欢与阐,寡君是以寒心。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shivering with fear; struck with fear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shiver",
          "shiver"
        ],
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Wayward children who are unfilial make their parents disappointed.",
          "roman": "Zǐnǚ wǔnì bùxiào shízài lìng fùmǔ hánxīn. [Pinyin]",
          "text": "子女忤逆不孝實在令父母寒心。 [MSC, trad.]\n子女忤逆不孝实在令父母寒心。 [MSC, simp.]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disappointed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disappoint",
          "disappoint"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hánxīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄢˊ ㄒㄧㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hon⁴ sam¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hòn-sîm"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hân-sim"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hánxīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hánsin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "han²-hsin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hán-syīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "harnshin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ханьсинь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xanʹsinʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xän³⁵ ɕin⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hòhn sām"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hon⁴ sam¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hon⁴ sem¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːn²¹ sɐm⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hòn-sîm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "honˇ xim´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hon² xim¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hon¹¹ sim²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hân-sim"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hân-sim"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hansym"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han²⁴⁻²² sim⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han²⁴⁻²² sim³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han¹³⁻²² sim⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han²⁴⁻¹¹ sim⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han²³⁻³³ sim⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xän³⁵ ɕin⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːn²¹ sɐm⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hon¹¹ sim²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han²⁴⁻²² sim⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han²⁴⁻²² sim³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han¹³⁻²² sim⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han²⁴⁻¹¹ sim⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han²³⁻³³ sim⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "寒心"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hansim",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "한심",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "한심"
      },
      "expansion": "寒心 • (hansim) (hangeul 한심)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "patheticness",
          "word": "한심"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 한심 (“patheticness”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "한심",
          "한심#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "patheticness",
          "patheticness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "寒心"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "寒心"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "寒心",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "寒心"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "寒心",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "寒心"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "寒心",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "寒心"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "寒心",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.